cmip5模式对东亚500hpa高度场主要模态时空结构模拟 - 气象学报.pdf

doi:10.11676/qxxb2014.065 CMIP5 500hPa * HUANG Hailing JIANG Zhihong WANG Zhifu CHEN Weilin 210044 Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education, School of Atmospheric Science, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China 2014-04-25 , 2014-06-03 . .2014. CMIP5 500hPa .72 Huang Hailing, Jiang Zhihong, Wang Zhifu, Chen Weilin.2014. Evaluation of 500hPa geopotential heights main modes in the East Asia by CMIP5 models. Acta Meteorologica Sinica,72(in press)(in Chinese) Abstract Based on 1961-2005 monthly 500hPa geopotential height data of atmospheric general circulation from the U.S. nation center for environmental prediction (NCEP), this paper evaluates the winter and summer s 500hPa geopotential height in East Asia (EA) simulated by 39 climate models in the the Phase 5 of Coupled Model Intercomparison Project(CMIP5) historical simulation experiment. EOF, Taylor figures, PDFs and two assessment indicators have been used to find the models which are better in simulating the winter and summer circulation modes in EA. Results show that: (1)The models considered are able to simulate reasonably well these variability modes both winter and summer, especially winter.(2) IPSL-CM5B-LR, MPI-ESM-P, CMCC-CMS, FGOALS-g2 and HadGEM2-ES are the models better at reproducing winter s spatial structures, while ECEARTH, CanESM2, CMCC-CM, GFDL-ESM2G and IPSL-CM5A-MR are better at reproducing summer s spatial structures. Its found that all the models considered are able to simulate reasonably well these main modes, WP being the mode which is best spatially simulated and the third mode is worst in the winter, but the first mode being the mode which is best spatially simulated