新编大学英语第三册Unit_1_课件.ppt

Unit One Personality In-Class ReadingThe Misery of Shyness Shy people are anxious and self-conscious(不自在，不自然); that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. 羞怯的人会焦虑不安，感到不自然；也就是说，他们过分关注自己的外表和举止。 Other words with “self-”: Self-esteem:自尊，自负　　Self-assurance:自信心 Self-worth:自我价值　　Self-awareness:自我意识，自我了解 self-concept:自我概念　　　 Self-discipline：自律 Self-acceptance:自我认同　 　Self-rejection:自暴自弃 Self-interest：私利　　　　　　Self-destructive:自毁的 Self-evident:不言而喻的　　　　self-centered:自我为中心的 Worrisome（troublesome） thoughts are constantly swirling in their minds. 脑海中不断盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法。 Swirl:盘旋，打转 Eg.The hurricane begins to swirl in a clockwise motion. 飓风开始顺时针打旋。 　　 adversely: adv. in a harmful way 不利地，有害地adverse: adj. 不利的,有害的　be adverse to: 不利于 adverse impact/ factor /conditions 不利影响/因素/条件 Eg: 1. Her health was adversely affected by the climate. 那种气候损害了她的健康。 2. The development was adverse to our interests. 这种发展与我们的利益背道而驰。 People who have a positive sense of self-worth or high self-esteem usually act with confidence. 具有积极的价值观或很强自尊心的人往往表现出自信。 Self-confident people participate in life enthusiastically and spontaneously. 自信者热情自发地投入生活。 Spontaneously：adv. 自发地 A group of people got together spontaneously at the scene of the accident. 一群人自发地聚集在事故现场。 Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their inferiority. 害羞的人对批评非常敏感；他们绝大批评正好证实了他们比别人差。 Be sensitive to:对…敏感 He is sensitive to strong smells. 他对强烈的气味很敏感。 Be unworthy of (L.21) : 不值得 He is unworthy of such an honor. 　　我不配获得这样的荣誉。 　It is unworthy of being discussed. 　　这不值得讨论 。 Be unworthy to… He is unworthy to receive such honor. 他不配得到这种荣誉。 This is unworthy to be discussed. 　这不值得讨论 。 Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient effort in building self-confidence (建立自信). 幸运的是，人们能够通过坚持不懈的努力建立自信，从而克服害羞。 Go hand in hand with（p.13）携手前进，紧密联系 China is willing to join hands with the community to advance common development. 中国愿与各界同仁携手前进，共同发展。 Weakne