板式塔分离乙醇-水系统板效率的测定与优化中英文对照.doc

附录一 英文文献及其翻译 Determine and Optimize Tray Efficiency for Distillation Ethanol-water System M. J. Lockett and J. F. Billingham Praxair, Inc., P. O. Box 44, Tonawanda, NY 14151, USA Abstract The study of recycling and reuse of low concentration ethanol in wastewater are introduced，the different experimental conditions of distillation process with low concentration are measured mainly，the relationship of calefaction voltage，bottoms liquid concentration，and other experimental conditions than reflux ratio between the Murphree tray efficiency are obtained，and a computer chat to determine a group of optimal experimental conditions is drawn． Key words istillation Ethanol Parameters The murphree tray efficiency Ethanol is a kind of important fine organic chemical products, it is also a common chemical reagents, solvents, in the electronic, pharmaceutical, paint and coatings industry. And as a motor fuel and other fields, the increasing amount of.Whether the introduction of maize, potato and other fermentation or ethanol hydration of ethanol concentration generally only about 10%, can not meet the requirement of various aspects, and in the industrial production of waste contains large amounts of low concentrations of ethylene, so low concentration ethanol purification and recycling research and development has been very active.Through plate distillation column on low concentration ethanol purification chemical industry is the most commonly used one method, but the purification process of distillation tower in many parameters need to be identified and optimized through experiments, a large amount of experimental data, through computer graphics can find an optimal experimental parameters, in this group of parameters for purification will save a lot of energy and improve the product quality. 1.Experimental part1.1 Experimental apparatus Experimental device for main equipment is the sieve plate distillation column，Supporting a feeding system, drainage system, product discha