基于weibull 分布的电瓷型电气设备地震易损性分析 - 电网技术.pdf

第38 卷 第4 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 38 No. 4 2014 年4 月 Power System Technology Apr. 2014 文章编号：1000-3673 （2014 ）04-1076-06 中图分类号：TM 721 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4051 基于Weibull 分布的电瓷型电气设备地震易损性分 析 刘振林，代泽兵，卢智成 （中国电力科学研究院，北京市 海淀区 100192） Weibull Distribution Based Seismic Vulnerability Analysis of Porcelain Power Equipment LIU Zhenlin, DAI Zebing, LU Zhicheng (China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China) ABSTRACT: Due to its high vulnerability the high-tension 尺寸效应；易损性 porcelain bushing is the weak component of porcelain power DOI ：10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2014.04.039 equipment during the earthquake. To analyze seismic vulnerability of porcelain power equipment, in terms of the 0 引言 strength mechanism of high strength porcelain material the Weibull distribution of material strength and the computing 电瓷型电气设备是变电站系统中的重要部分， formula of size effect under the action of bending moment are 在历次地震中的损害极其严重：在唐山大地震中， determined. Combining with the random parameter of earthquake action obtained by response spectrum method, a 断路器的损坏概率58%、隔离开关损坏概率 seismic vulnerability analysis method for porcelain bushing 30%、避雷器的损坏概率66%[1] 。震害的主要原因 fracture is established. Selecting a certain 500 kV lightning 有：设备结构重心高，固有频率分布在110 Hz ， arrestor as example, its seismic vulnerability is performed, and 阻尼比小，容易在地震中发生类共振现象，引起 the impacts of earthquake motion, site conditions and structural