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定语从句语法概要1
Practice makes perfect! May you succeed in your studies! Correct mistakes for the following sentences. 1. Under the big tree are 34 students, many of them come from class two. 2. My mother has a good book, which cover looks terrible. 3. Who are the young girls who are having dinner in the restaurant? whom whose that 4. She is one of the girls who is very interested in maths. 5. Who is the girl that you talked to her just now? 6. This is the very pen that you gave it to me before. 7. There is an old woman, that is holding a stick. are 去掉her 去掉it who 2, 关系副词why 表原因,常用在 先行词reason后面,= ___ ____. 但引导非限制定语从句时,不能 用____ for which why ? 1,当先行词是表示时间的名词,如time, day, year, month, week等,同时又在从句中作状语 时,定语从句需要用关系副词_____引导。引导定语从句的when也可以转换成“____________”的形式。 介词+which when 2.先行词指物时,先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,常用________,不用______. that which 1.关系代词指物时,只用which不用that的两种情况: (1).引导非限定性定语从句时; (2).关系代词在从句中做介词宾语 并且介词提到关系代词前时。 2.当先行词是表示地点的名词,如place, room, mountain, airport等,同时又在从句中作状语时,定语从句需要用关系副词________引导。但表地点的先行词在从句中做主语或宾语时,定语从句需要用关系代词___或that引导。 This is the park that we visited last year. where which (必答) 1.The girl _____ you saw in the street is Jane. A. that B. whose C. which D. as A 2. This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year. A. who B. whom C. which D. that D 1. This is the place _____ I am dying to visit these years. A. which B. where?? C. in which D. to where A 2. Tom didn’t pass the exam, ____ surprised me a lot. A. which B. that C. who D. it A 1. This is the school _____ Mr. Smith once taught. A. in that B. when C. where D. there c 2. Is that the reason _____ you are late for school today? A. which B. what C. why D. for that C 1. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom B 2. She is one of the students______ be
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