对外汉语谈论假期talking about vacation概要1.pptx

Shēnghuó hànyǔ生活汉语Daily life Chinese; jiàqī 假期 (vacation/Holiday/period of leave);1.Nǐ jiàqī guò de zěnmeyàng？ 你假期过得怎么样？ (How was your vacation?);…… Zěnmeyàng …… 怎么样？ (How);(1.)Tā hànyǔ xué de zěnmeyàng？ 他汉语学得怎么样？ (How is his Chinese study?);(2.)Táiwān de tiānqì zěnmeyàng？ 台湾的天气怎么样？(How is the weather in Taiwan?);Zhè jiàn yīfu zěnmeyàng？ 这件衣服怎么样？(How is this clothes?);Nǐ māma zuìjìn zěnmeyàng? 你妈妈最近怎么样？(How is your mother recently?);2. Nǐ jiàqī qù nǎr le？ 你假期去哪儿了？; Nǐ jiàqī qù nǎr le？ 你假期去哪儿了？ (Where have you been holiday?);3.Nǐ hé shuí yìqǐ qù de？ 你和谁一起去的？(Who did you go with?);定语和结构助词“的” (The attributive and the structural particle “的de”. );代词、名词作定语???示领属关系时，后面要加结构助词“的”。例如: ( When a noun or a pronoun is used as an attributive to show possession, the structural particle “的de”must be inserted between the attributive and what it qualifies, e.g.);如果代词所修饰的中心语是指亲友或所属单位时,可以不用“的”。例如: (But if the word which the personal pronoun modifies refers to a family or friendship relation or a unit to which the person denoted by the pronoun belongs, the personal pronoun usually does not take a “的” after it, e.g.);如果名词定词是说明中心语的性质的，一般也不用“的”。例如: (when a noun is used attributively to indicate the characteristic or quality of the object denoted by the qualifies, it usually doesn’t take a “的” after it, e.g.);Shuōshuo nǐ de jiàqī. 说说你的假期。(talk about your vacation);Nǐ yǒu shénme wèntí ma？ 你有什么问题吗？ (Do you have any questions?) ;* Fùxí jīnrì suǒ xué nèiróng. 复习今日 所学内容。(Review and practice.);Xièxie dàjiā. 谢谢大家(Thank you.)