王衡人教新版英语初二下unit9.ppt

易学;;词 汇;;;;1、somewhere adv.在某处；到某种程度；大约 Somewhere?somebody sometimes does something good.在某处某人有时做某些好事。 I must have seen you?somewhere?before.我以前一定在某处见过你。 公共汽车服务如此糟,以至于有些地方不可能到。 误?The bus service is so bad that its almost impossible to get somewhere. 正?The bus service is so bad that its almost impossible to get anywhere. 析?在这里因为用了impossible,因此视为否定句,应用anywhere。 你要去什么地方吗? 误?Are you going to somewhere? 正?Are you going somewhere? 析?somewhere是副词,前面不可用介词。;2. progress n.进步；发展；前进 v.进步；发展；缓速前进；促进 The student is showing rapid?progress?in his studies.这个学生学习上进步很快。 Physics has made enormous?progress?in this century.本世纪物理学的发展突飞猛进。 They made slow?progress?towards the mountaintop.他们向山顶缓慢地前进 He continues to?progress?in his studies.他的学业继续取得进步。 此后她有了很大进步。 误?Since then she has won〔done,gained〕 great progress. 正?Since then she has made great progress. 析?“取得进步”一般说make progress,动词不用win〔gain,do〕。;3、encourage (vt)鼓励 Her success?encouraged?me to try the same thing.她的成功鼓励我尝试做同样的事。 Her parents?encouraged?her in her studies.她的父母鼓励她好好学习。 He aims to?encourage?mutual understanding.他的目的在于增进相互了解。 我们鼓励学生提问。 误?We encourage that the students ask questions. 正?We encourage the students to ask questions. 正?We encourage the students asking questions. 析?encourage后面可接动名词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式或含有物主代词〔名词所有格〕的动名词充当补足语的复合宾语,但不可接that从句作宾语。;4、peaceful (a) Hopes of a?peaceful?settlement are now fading.和平解决的希望正在消失。 China is a?peaceful?country.中国是一个爱好和平的国家。 Calm-peaceful-quiet-still的区别 calm指风平浪静; peaceful指没有战争或骚乱; quiet指没有吵闹干扰; still指完全没有声音。例如: The sea was calm yesterday.昨天海水是平静的。 Countries should settle their disputes by peaceful means.各国应通过和平手段解决他们的争端。 Differences among them could have been reconciled by them through peaceful consultations.他们中间的分歧本来可以由他们和平协商调解。 He had a bad headache and needed being quiet.他头疼得厉害,需要安静。 Everything was deadly still.万籁俱寂。 ;5、ride (v) 骑；乘 n.交通工具；骑；乘车；搭便车 I want to have a?ride?of that bike.我想骑一骑那辆自行车。 Its only a 5-minute bus-ride?to the park.坐公共汽车去公园仅需5分钟。 The luxury model gives a