第 6 章 虚拟现实的编程技术.ppt

3D GameStudio Overview Purpose Quick and easy creation of interactive real time applications Suite for 2D and 3D multimedia projects, especially computer games A development system 3D engine 2D engine Physics engine Level design Model and terrain editors C-Script programming language Huge libraries of 3D objects and artwork What can be made 1st person games 3rd person games role playing games flight simulators sports games virtual reality or any other 2D or 3D project you can imagine 用3D GameStudio开发的游戏 Components Level / World Editer – WED Objects, Textures, Lights, Sounds… Model Editer – MED Model, Terrain Script Editer – SED C-Script Workflow and Components Level Editer – WED Model Editer – MED Script Editer – SED Demo - techdemo.wmp 3DGameStudio C-Script Syntax Similar to C/C++ Very Like JavaScript Comment: /* ---- */ // ---- Statement ended by “;” Functions and objects Variables Only one type: var As C/C++ types: int, float, double, long, short, char, boolean... Syntax: var name; var name = number; Examples: var a; var b = 1; var c = 2.3; Array Syntax: var name[n]; var name[n] = value_1, value_2, ... value_n; Example: var a[5] = 0, 10, 20, 30, 40; Strings Syntax string name; (variable?length) string name[n]; (fixed length) string name = characters; string name = characters; Example string hello = Hello World!; string elements[10]; Objects entity font text sound panel bmap material …… Pointers Pointers store references to objects or functions entity* name;entity* name = entity; string* name;string* name = string; function* name;function* name = function; Functions Syntax: functionname(parameter1, parameter2...); var = functionname(parameter1, parameter2...); Example: function average(a,b){ return((a+b)/2);} // is called this way:x = average(123,456); Control Logic if-else if (expression) { instructions... } if (expression ) { instructions... } else { instructions... } if (((x+3)9) || (y==0)) { z = 10; }else { z =