翻译与性别导读.ppt

Chapter 3Revising Theories and Myths Feminist translators are less concerned with the final product and its equivalence or fidelity than with the process of reading, rereading, rewriting, and writing again, and with issues of cultural and ideological difference that affect these process. Chapter 4Rereading and Rewriting Translations Feminist initiatives of the 1970s triggered enormous interest in texts by women writers from other cultures. This led to the realization that much writing by women has never been translated at all, and to the suspicion that what has been translated has been misrepresented in ‘patriarchal translation’. Chapter 4Rereading and Rewriting Translations Reading Existing Translations Simone de Beauvoir 西蒙娜·德·波伏娃(西蒙·博瓦尔) Rewriting Existing Translations The Bible Comparing ‘Pre-feminist’ and ‘Post-feminist’ Translations Sappho and Louise Labe Chapter 4Rereading and Rewriting Translations Recovering ‘Lost’ Women Translators ‘Subversive Activity’ in the English Renaissance Tudor women as translators; women poets and patrons and writers; middle class translators Nineteenth-Century Women Translators Susanne Stark; Marian Evans; Margaret Fuller La Malinche Mexican figure Chapter 5 Criticisms Criticism from Outside Feminisms Criticism from Within Feminisms Elitist Experiments Opportunist Feminist Bandwagon ‘Being Democratic with Minorities’ Revealing Women’s Cultural and Political Diversity Chapter 6 Future Perspectives Recent work in cultural studies is introducing issues of gender into the discussions on colonialism, on orientalism and examining them in the light of constantly changing political affiliations. … the development of gay and lesbian studies and theoretical works that question the basic duality of gender… contemporary explorations of cultural difference… Chapter 6 Future Perspectives Broad Historical Perspectives What roles have women played as translators? How have women fared in