阅读理解新题型.ppt

高考复习专题 ———阅读理解新题型 A.段首或者篇首 Ⅰ.留意命题点 B.段中 C.段末或者篇末 出现在这个位置的情况比较普遍，而这类文章一般都采用先总后分的叙事方法。那么，需要考生选出来的这句话一般就是本段或者本篇文章的主题句。 1）.命题点出现在段首或者篇首 Example(1): ______. They are on the radio and TV, in news- papers and magazines, on buses and buildings. They are on websites and mobile phones. Companies give their products to film stars, pop stars to wear or use so that fans will buy them in order to copy the stars. A. Advertisements are everywhere! B. The newspapers began printing advertisements. C. We no longer notice the posters all around us. D. They were the first to print advertisements. A Example(2): _____. Some are rich, who want to get money than they have. Others are not very rich, who buy stocks(股票) to try to become rich. Still others buy stocks as part of their plans to save money. No wonder going to the stock markets in large cities is often compared to gambling. B. Different people go to the stock markets. C. Some people never buy stocks. D. If you want to make money, you can buy stocks. B _______ When a person does a certain thing again, he is impelled(迫使) by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult , and sometimes impossible, to get rid of . It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits. Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. Whether good or not habits are , they are easy to get rid of . Example(3): B 2）.命题点出现在段中 a．注意特定修辞手法或者特定句式 b. 不容忽视的指代推理 C. 关注段落中出现的表示衔接和过渡的词语 d. 留心段落中前后句子之间的联系 a．注意特定修辞手法或者特定句式 段落当中会出现一些修辞手法，如 排比、反问和对比以及并列的祈使句表示建议等. Example __________ There is most likely a specfic reason for the rift(裂缝)in your friendship. Consider the situation as objectively as you can. Even if you feel wronged by your friend, consider the possibility that somewhere along the line you have also hurt them in ways that you dont aware of. Be aware of assumptions. It there seems to be no clear reason for your fr