钢筋混凝土剪力墙抗震性能试验研究.pdfVIP

第23 卷第1 期 结 构 工 程 师 VoI. 23 ，No. 1 2007 年2 月 StructuraI Engineers Feb. 2007 粘钢加固钢筋混凝土剪力墙抗震 性能试验研究 章红梅 吕西林 （同济大学土木工程防灾国家重点实验室，上海200092 ） 摘 要 通过一组试验研究不同粘钢加固方式对钢筋混凝土剪力墙抗震性能的影响。本研究设计制作 了6 片钢筋混凝土剪力墙，并对这些试件进行了拟静力低周反复加载试验，这6 个试件包括不经加固的 混凝土剪力墙、只用水平U 形箍加固的剪力墙、用水平U 形箍和竖向钢材加固但端部锚固方式不同的 剪力墙。在试验中记录了各试件在水平反复荷载下的荷载- 位移滞回曲线、钢筋应变、墙体裂缝分布及 墙体的破坏现象。分析了不同粘钢加固方式对混凝土剪力墙水平承载力、位移延性、耗能能力的影响。 试验结果表明以粘钢加固的方式加固钢筋混凝土剪力墙，可以有效地改善剪力墙的抗震性能，并且，可 靠的端部锚固方式对粘钢加固剪力墙的抗震性能也至关重要。 关键词 粘钢，剪力墙加固，抗震性能，低周反复试验，骨架曲线 Experiment Study on Seismic Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Walls Strengthened by Bonded Steel ZHANG Hongmei LU XiIin （State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in CiviI Engineering ，Tongji University ，Shanghai 200092 ，China ） Abstract Bonded steeI has been wideIy used in reinforced concrete waII strengthening. This paper focused on the seismic behavior of the RC waIIs strengthened by different bonded steeI method through a series tests. 6 specimens were designed incIuding none strengthened RC waIIs，strengthened RC waIIs by U type steeI pIates and strengthened RC waIIs by U type steeI pIates and verticaI steeI pIates but with different end fixing modes. AII the specimens are tested under reversed cycIic guasi-static Ioading. Records have been made on the force- dispIacement hysteretic curves，the strain of the reinforced bar ，the scattering of the crack and the faiIure modes of the specimens. The effects of different bonded steeI strengthening scheme on the horizontaI force resistance capacity ，dispIacement ductiIity ，and energy dissipation capacity of the specimens are anaIyzed. According to the test