2015年大学英语四级各题型解题技巧.docVIP

大学英语四级最后冲刺技巧 听力解题技巧 一、7种对话常提问题 事实状况 -----问题是关于谈话的一方或双方说了什么、所处状态、做某事的原因或结果如何。 通常提问方式： What do we learn from this conversation? What do we know about the man / woman from the conversation? What can be inferred from the conversation? 解题技巧：正确选项一般不会是原文的细节再现，而是对话内容的同义转述。注意捕捉选项中的关键词，记录关键信息点。 如： 11. A. She used to be in poor health. B. She was popular among boys. C. She was somewhat overweight. D. She didn’t do well at high school. W: I ran into Sally the other day. I could hardly recognize her. Do you remember her from high school? M: Yeah, she was a little out of shape back then. Well, has she lost a lot of weight? Q: What does the man remember of Sally? 行为活动 -----问题是关于谈话的一方或双方做过、正在做、准备去做什么、或建议另一方去做什么。 通常提问方式： What will the man / woman most probably do? What are the speakers probably going / trying to do? What does the woman suggest the man do? 解题技巧：１.选项一般都是动词短语。动词原形或动名词形式。 ２.听音时留意动词及与该动词相关的重要信息。 ３.注意表示请求或建议的句式。如：Why don’t you…? What about…? Let’s … You’d better….If I were you, I would…, I’d like to…, You might as well… 如： 11. A. Give his ankle a good rest. B. Treat his injury immediately. C. Continue his regular activities. D. Be careful when climbing steps. M: Today is a bad day for me. I fell off a step and twisted my ankle. W: Don’t worry, usually ankle injuries heal quickly if you stop regular activities for a while. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? (Wound, injury, heal, treat, rigorous activities, twist one’s ankle) 3. 观点态度 ----问题是关于谈话的一方对另一方或第三方的行为、品德、观点等的态度或评价。 通常提问方式： What does the woman / man mean / imply? How does the woman / man feel about…? What does the woman / man think of..? 解题技巧：1. 对话中一般含有一些引出观点态度的动词或短语，如think, believe, find, guess, imagine, consider, as far as I know 2. 熟悉表示观点态度的常见词语。 赞成：approve (of), agree, share, prefer, wise, reasonable, favorable, be for, be in favor of 反对：disapprove, object to, disagree, unwise, ridiculous, foolish, childish, be against, unreasonable 赞赏：admire, app