从“风骨”英译及阐释看关键词的重塑和话语秩序的建立.pdfVIP

从《文心雕龙》“风骨”英译及阐释 看关键词的重塑和话语秩序的建立∗ 刘 颖 （四川大学文学与新闻学院，610064 ） 摘要：翻译不仅是语言符号的转化，更涉及到意义的创新和重塑。外来词丰 富了汉语文化，汉语词汇也为其他异质文化输入新鲜血液，从而形成文化交流中 新的话语秩序。《文心雕龙》研究者将“风骨”译成“Wind and Bone ”，最初显得 无奈、幼稚，经过数十年的应用磨合，使其具备新的内涵，完成了该词在英语语 境中的重塑，使原来极具中国特色的术语逐渐为世界所接受，体现了国际话语新 秩序的变化，为建立文学、文化领域中的话语新秩序起到积极的作用。 关键词：风骨 wind and bone 翻译 创造性 关键词 重塑 The Reconstruction of Key Terms and the Formation of Discourse Order in Translation and Interpretation: a Case Study of 风骨 Liu Ying School of Literature Journalism, Sichuan University Abstract: Translation is not only about the transformation of linguistic symbols, but also about the creation and reconstruction of new meanings. A mass of foreign terms have enriched Chinese language and culture, while proper translation and introduction of Chinese words can bring forth new ideas to other heterogeneous culture as well, and help to form a new discourse order in the international cultural exchange. Scholars used “wind and bone” to refer to 风骨, which appeared to be weak and immature at the very beginning but has been reconstructed and gained new connotation in English context after decades of application and adaptation. Such translation has greatly enriched the English vocabulary and culture, which make those originally Chinese key terms more accepted in the world-wide sense. This reflects the change of international discourse order. It is also significant to the formation of new order in the future. Key terms: feng-gu, wind and bone, translation, creativity, key terms, reconstruction ∗ 本文系“教育部人文社会科学青年项目成果”，项目批准号：07JC751014 。 本文受“四川大学2007 年度青年基金项目”资助。 1 关键词的翻译和阐释，是中国古代文