新编英语教程4 unit5.ppt

Tim Berners-Lees original World Wide Web browser  Tim John Berners-Lee Tim 1955年6月8日生于英国伦敦。 CERN（European Particle Physics Laboratory，欧洲量子物理研究所），位于瑞士日内瓦。在那里，为了工作需要，Tim写了一个从未发布过的工具Enquire——这个我们无缘得见的Enquire，正是World Wide Web的雏形。 Berners-Lee fashioned a kind of “hypertext” notebook to shape or make something, using your hands or only a few tools . Task: translate 教练把他培养成了优秀的运动员。 The coach has fashioned him into a fine / excellent sportsman. fashion something from something e.g. He fashioned a box from a few old pieces of wood. fashion something into something e.g. Jamie could take a piece of wood and fashion it into a wonderful work of art. To add stuff that resided in someone else’s computer? Task: translate 真正的权力属于人民。 The real power resides in the people. to live in a particular place e.g. He spent most of his time in Thailand, where his family resided. reside in something/somebody e.g. Joes talent resides in his storytelling abilities. reside within something/somebody if a power, right etc resides in something or someone, it belongs to them e.g. Executive power resides in the President. “one had to be able to jump from software documentation to a list of people to a phone book to an organizational chart to whatever.” Task: paraphrase On the Internet one should be able to begin from one’s own software file and move on to get a list of names of people one wishes to contact, and to get access to a phone book, and to get a chart showing an organization, and to obtain whatever information one wishes to get. Cobble together e.g. The student cobbled together an essay in half an hour. We cobbled together a proposal to put before the committee. Cobble sth together / up: put sth together or make sth hastily or clumsily Task: translate 如果他们不给我足够的时间，我只好粗劣地给他们做那家具。 If they dont give me enough time, I can only cobble up the furniture for them. lingua franca ?[l??gw??fr??k?] e.g. Swahili is the principal lingua franca in East Africa.