新西兰_毛利Maori文化.pptVIP

New Zealand;culture;Maori came between 1,000 and 3,000 years ago. The?first?people?to?settle New Zealand were the ancestors of the Maori who are thought to have called the islands Aotearoa (“Land of the Long White Cloud”). ; Culture of New Zealand:Maori;Maoritanga(毛利人文化和风俗习惯);Three stages of cultural development: 1、The?earliest?cultural tradition in New Zealand was that of the Maori, who developed a rich and diverse Polynesian culture in geographic isolation from the other cultures of Polynesia. 2、European settlers brought with them their own traditions, which eventually dominated the country’s cultural life. 3、Since the 1950s the cultural fabric of New Zealand has become increasingly diverse with the immigration of peoples from the Pacific Islands and Asia.;;Haka dance;Haka dance;;Maori Woodcarving: Woodcarving is a traditional art form of the Maori people. Maori houses and communal buildings often incorporate ornate （装饰华丽的） woodcarvings.;Maori Woodcarving： As part of the resurgence???复兴） of Māori culture, the traditional crafts of carving and weaving are now more widely practised and Māori artists are increasing in number and influence. Most Māori carvings feature human figures, generally with three fingers and either a natural-looking, detailed head or a grotesque（奇形怪状的） head.;woodcarving;;Maori Houses: The red and white house shown here is owned by a Maori family.Maori decorated the white wood of buildings, canoes and cenotaphs(纪念碑) using red and black paint and painted pictures of birds, reptiles(爬行动物）and other designs on cave walls.;;Maori Art;New Zealand Art;Thank you for your listening