含有分布式电源配电网重构算法的研究 - 电力系统保护与控制.pdfVIP

第 39 卷 第 5 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.39 No.5 2011 年 3 月 1 日 Power System Protection and Control Mar.1, 2011 含有分布式电源配电网重构算法的研究 王林川，梁 峰，李 漫，姜瀚书 （东北电力大学电气工程学院，吉林吉林 132012 ） 摘要：分布式电源(Distributed Generation，DG)发展很迅速，对配电网络的各个方面产生不可忽视的影响。为充分发挥分 布式电源对配电网优化的有利作用，提出了粒子群优化 (Particle Swarm Optimization，PSO)和变邻域搜索(Variable Neighborhood Search，VNS)二者的混合算法。根据含有分布式电源配电网络的特点，分布式电源视为可调度的模型，以配 电网网损最小为主要目标函数。将二进制粒子群优化算法(Binary Particle Swarm Optimization，BPSO)和变邻域搜索算法 相结合，对网络开关开合状态和分布式电源输出功率同时优化，达到降低配电网网损的目的。通过算例 IEEE69 节点系统的 仿真表明，该算法能够快速收敛到全局最优解，适合优化含有分布式电源的配电网。 关键词：分布式电源；配电网重构；二进制粒子群；变邻域搜索算法；配电网网损 Research on the distribution network reconfiguration with the distributed generation WANG Lin-chuan ，LIANG Feng ，LI Man ，JIANG Han-shu （School of Electrical Engineering，Northeast Dianli University ，Jilin 132012 ，China ） Abstract ：Distributed generation (DG) have been developing rapidly, and its impact on all aspects of distribution network can not be ignored. In order to play the favorable role of distributed generation in distribution network optimization ，this paper proposes the hybrid algorithm of particle swarm optimization (PSO) and variable neighborhood search (VNS)．According to the characteristics of distribution network with distributed generation ，distributed generation is treated as a dispatchable model，taking the minimum of distribution network loss as the main objective function ．Combining binary particle swarm optimization (BPSO) with variable neighborhood search (VNS) ，both network switching state and distributed generation output power are optimized to achieve the purpose of minimizing distribution network loss. The simulation of IEEE69 bus system shows that the algorith