模块六unit3 虚拟语气概要1.pptVIP

注意： 1. 除了if 外，还要关注其它几个连词，suppose, supposing,（假如）， provided, providing,(如果）， Suppose there were no gravity, objects would not fall to the ground when dropped. 2.用在lest(以免，免得）， for fear that（唯恐）和in case引导的状语从句中，这时谓语动词用（should）+动词原形 1）She closed the windows lest she catch cold. 2）The boy hid himself behind the door for fear that / in case his father (should) see him. 3) Take your raincoat in case/ lest it (should )rain. 高考链接： It might have saved me some trouble ___ the schedule.(2015江苏高考） A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 1. It might have saved me some trouble if I had known the schedule. 2. If I had known the schedule, it might have saved me some trouble. ——— the schedule, it might have saved me some trouble. (此题考察虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，省略if, 用部分倒装，但难点是if 从句放在主句后面，看起来不习惯，有点别扭） 虚拟语气考点总结： 虚拟语气考查的方式是根据时间正确选用符合条件的动词形式。 1）考查主句时，从句会给出时间暗示。 2）考查从句时，主句会给出时间暗示。 3）主句和从句同时考查时，则会另附一句时间暗示。 总之，根据线索正确判断时间是做好虚拟语气题目的前提。 本节课总结：今天我们主要学习了以下三个内容 辨别连词if 引导的真实性条件句和非真实性条件句。 掌握虚拟语气在if 从句中表示与三种事实相反的用法。（特别是主，从句谓语动词用什么形式） 省略if, 助动词were, should, had 放在句首形成部分倒装的用法。（注意if在主句前，后位置的灵活性） Practice: 完成凤凰学案P66 B部分（填空） 完成凤凰学案P68 巩固提升填空和单项选择 非真实条件句的省略与倒装： 在非真实条件句中,如果有were, had, should, 我们可以将if省略,把这些词置于从句的句首, 形成倒装,如: If I should meet her, I would tell her. = Should I meet her, I would tell her.(从句在前） I would tell her should I meet her.(从句在后） If I were in your position, I would do it better. = Were I in your position, I would do it better. If they had made preparations, they would have succeeded. =Had they made preparations, they would have succeeded. They would have succeeded had they made preparations 　　 如果虚拟条件句中没有were, had和should则不能省略if,当然也不能倒装。 注意： Practice 1. Were it not for the snowy weather, we ______ all right now. A. would be B. would have been C. were D. may be 2. If he _____ me tomorrow, I would let him know. A. should call