ABAQUS用户子程序UMAT在岩土工程中应用-范庆来.pdfVIP

ABAQUS 用户子程序UMAT 在岩土工程中的应用 范庆来1, 2 栾茂田1, 2, 3 (1. 大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室, 辽宁 大连 116024; 2. 大连理工大学土木水利学院岩土工程研究所, 辽宁 大连 116024; 3. 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所, 湖北 武汉 430071) 摘 要： 大型有限元分析软件 ABAQUS 具有强大的非线性求解能力和便捷的子程序接口及二次开发功 能，而土工分析中遇到了大量非线性问题。而ABAQUS 用户材料库中所包含的有限数量的材料本构模型不 一定适用于土工问题，例如在ABAQUS 现有的材料库中没有包括目前土工应力与变形的非线性数值分析中 广泛应用的 Duncan-Chang 非线性本构模型。本文利用其用户材料子程序(UMAT) 接口添加并开发了 Duncan-Chang 本构模型的E-B 模式，以此对三轴固结排水试验进行了具体数值计算，通过与试验结果的对 比分析，验证了该扩展后本构模型的合理性及可靠性。 关键词： ABAQUS; Duncan-Chang 本构模型; 用户材料子程序; 土工三轴固结排水试验 Application with UMAT of ABAQUS in Geotechnical Engineering Fan Qing-lai1, 2 Luan Mao-tian1, 2, 3 (1. State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China; 2. Institute of Geotechncial Engineering, School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China; 3. Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China) Abstract: The commercial FEM software ABAQUS has both powerful capacity for numerically solving varied large-scale nonlinear problems in engineering practice and user-friendly possibility for extending material libraries to consider the given constititutive model of a specific material. At present the available constitutive models in ABAQUS cannot be suited for geomaterials. The nonlinear hyperbolic stress-strain relation developed by Duncan and Chang which is widely employed in geotechnical engineering community has been not implemented in this software. In this paper, the E-B formulation of the nonlinear model of Duncan and Chang is numerically implemented by virtue of the interface of UMAT. Then the triaxial consolidated and drained shear tests of soil ar