测井解释基础概要1.pptVIP

§2.4 解释思路： 岩心刻度/标定测井 岩石物理体积模型/响应方程/mixing rule 作业题与思考题 熟记测井及测井解释涉及的基本术语的英文词汇。 用英文表述下列概念：well log, well logging, log interpretation, porosity. permeability, saturation, resistivity, … 列表总结常规测井方法的测井曲线符号，测量结果的物理意义、单位及影响因素，探测深度与纵向分辨率数据。 为什么说测井结果具有多解性？如何避免或降低测井资料解释应用的多解性？ 复习沉积岩石学、油层物理课程有关内容。如沉积岩主要造岩矿物的物理性质，密度、中子、时差、GR等等。岩石物理参数测量方法，如低渗透岩石气体渗透率测量中的滑脱效应校正、孔隙流体在孔隙空间中的分布形式等。 * 连通孔隙体积 Porosity can be defined as the ratio of voids to the total volume of rock. It is represented as a decimal fraction or as a percentage and is usually represented by the Greek letter phi, φ. The amount of internal space or voids in a given volume of rock is a measure of the amount of fluid a rock will hold. This is illustrated by Equation 1.1 and is called the total porosity. The amount of void space that is interconnected, and thus able to transmit fluids, is called effective porosity. Isolated pores and pore volume occupied by adsorbed water are excluded from a definition of effective porosity but are included in the definition of total porosity. * 连通孔隙体积 Porosity can be defined as the ratio of voids to the total volume of rock. It is represented as a decimal fraction or as a percentage and is usually represented by the Greek letter phi, φ. The amount of internal space or voids in a given volume of rock is a measure of the amount of fluid a rock will hold. This is illustrated by Equation 1.1 and is called the total porosity. The amount of void space that is interconnected, and thus able to transmit fluids, is called effective porosity. Isolated pores and pore volume occupied by adsorbed water are excluded from a definition of effective porosity but are included in the definition of total porosity. * 连通孔隙体积 Porosity can be defined as the ratio of voids to the total volume of rock. It is represented as a decimal fraction or as a percentage and is usually represented by the Greek letter phi, φ. The amount of internal space or voids in a given volume of rock is a measure of the amount of fluid a