灾害性异常浪特性及研究方法综述-自然灾害学报.PDF

灾害性异常浪特性及研究方法综述-自然灾害学报.PDF

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灾害性异常浪特性及研究方法综述-自然灾害学报

17 1 Vo.l 17, No. 1 2008 2 JOURNAL OF NATURAL D ISASTERS Feb. 2008 : 1004- 4 74( 2008) 01- 0174-06 1 2 陶爱峰, 胡国栋 ( 1. , 210098; 2. , 200136) : , , , , , , : ; ; : P731. 22 : A Characteristics of disastrous rogue waves and summ ary of its research m ethod 1 2 TAO A -i feng, HU Guo-dong ( 1. State K ey Laboratory ofHydrology-W ater R esources and Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing 210098, China; 2. Survey Bureau of the Hydro logy andW ater Resources ofChangjiang R iver E stuary, Changj iang Water Resources Comm ission, Shangha i200136, China) Abs tract: W ith especially h igh singlew ave peak, large w ave steepness, and typical characteristic of em erging sud- denly, as a k ind of ocean d isaster, roguew aves still can not be explained or forecasted perfectly. This phenomenon has been paidmore attention to by the people interested in sea and ocean all over theworld, for its appalling danger and mi passible forecast recently and its increasing trend induced by some reasons. The d isastrous rogue w ave and its danger are presented here at first. And then, from the definition of roguew ave, research methods, some corre- spond ing conclusions and the understanding of this phenomenon is depicted. The purpose of th is paper is providing some train of through for the peop le interested in th is field. K eyword s: rogue w ave; ocean disaster; w ave nonlinearity , , , 1933 34 m 1978, 1980 , 2000 , 2006 1 m , 1, 6 0 t , 300 t, : 2007- 10- 23; : 2008- 02- 11 : ( NECT- 07- 02 ) : ( 1978- ), , , . E-m ail: taoaf@ 163. com 1 :

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