2015东城区职业高中对口升学英语二轮复习语法专项突破二.pptVIP

6. He glanced over at her, _______ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. A. noting B. noted C. to note D. having noted 答案 A 解析 句意：他瞥了她一眼，注意到尽管她很瘦弱，却长得很匀称。noting 作伴随状语。 7. (2013·银川模拟)— She shouldn’t have done that sort of thing. — Whatever she did was reasonable, _______ to what you did. Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to _______ your lessons. A. comparing; doing B. comparing; do C. compared; doing D. compared; do 答案 C 解析 compared to 在句中作状语；get down to中的 to 为介词，后跟动名词作宾语。 8. _______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. A. Being exposed B. Exposed C. Having exposed D. After being exposed 答案 A 解析 句意：长时间暴露在阳光下对人的皮肤有害。“皮肤是被暴露在阳光下”， 而句子又缺少主语，故用动名词的被动式being exposed 作主语。 9. Your floor is dirty. It needs _______. A. cleaning B. to clean C. clean D. cleaned 答案 A 解析 need 接动名词主动形式，表示被动意义、这时动名词和主语之间有动宾关系， need doing 可转换为 need to be done 结构。 10. The audience are _______ by the performance of the _______ Super Girls. A. fascinated; fascinated B. fascinating; fascinating C. fascinated; fascinating D. fascinating; fascinated 答案 C 解析 句意：观众们被迷人的超级女生的表演深深吸引。V\|ed形式意为“某人感到……”；V\|ing形式意为“令人某人感到……”； 故正确答案为C。 11. It was _______ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual. A. we being late B. our being late C. we were late D. because we were late 答案 B 解析 本句是强调句型。句意： 是我们的迟到使他比往常晚一小时开饭。句中缺少主语，所以选择动名词的复合结构作主语。 12. It won’t be any use _______ to borrow any more money. A. you to try B. of your trying C. trying you D. your trying 答案 D 解析 本题考查固定句型。It is / was / will be no use doing sth. “做某事没有用处”。 13. — We didn’t find the Blacks _______ the lecture. — No one had told them about _______ a lecture the following day. A. attending; there being B. to attend; there to be C. attended; there be D. attend; there was 答案 A 解析 句意：——我们发现布莱克夫妇没有来听演讲。——没有人告诉他们第二天有演讲的事。第一空考查find sb. doing sth.; 第二空考查 there be 的非谓语动词形式作宾语， 故正确答案为A。 14. The time and effort he ha