深度学习 综述概要1.docVIP

1、定义和背景： 1.1 深度学习（DL）有各种相近的定义或者高层次描述 定义1：Deep learning?is set of?algorithms?in?machine learning?that attempt to learn layered?models?of inputs, commonly?neural networks. The layers in such models correspond to distinct levels of concepts, where higher-level concepts are defined from lower-level ones, and the same lower-level concepts can help to define many higher-level concepts. （Bengio, 2009） 定义2：Deep Learning is a new area of Machine Learning research, which has been introduced with the objective of moving Machine Learning closer to one of its original goals: Artificial Intelligence. Deep L