湖南省师范大学附属中学高中英语 reading1课件概要1.pptVIP

虚拟语气 一、在条件从句中 (叫虚拟条件句)，表示与事实相反的条件。分三种情况(以 do 为例)： 虚拟语气在 在条件从句中 表示与事实情况相反 条件从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 表示现在情况 过去式(did) (be常用 were) Would / could / might / should (用于第1人称) +动词原形(do) 表示过去情况 过去完成式(had +done 上面4个情态动词+have done 表示将来情况 ①过去式 (did) ②should + do ③were to do 4个情态动词 + do [例句] If you had come a few minutes earlier, you would have met him. 要是你早来几分钟的话，你就能见到他了。(与过去事实相反) 2. If it were sunny tomorrow, I would come to see you. 明天要是天气好的话，我来看你。(与将来事实可能相反) 3. If I were you, I would go at once. 假如我是你的话，我会马上走。(与现在事实相反，事实上我不可能是你) . 5.add  * join one thing to another The fire is going out, will you please add some wood? If you add 5 to 5, you will get 10. *= go on to say “ I hope you will realize it one day.” He added. She added that you should say sorry to this teacher. *= increase This trip of course will add to our store of information. I believe that this visit will add greatly to our understanding of your country. *add up; add up to eg. These numbers add up to 100 6.interview n./v. 1).采访；2) 会见，面试 例 do telephone interviews 进行电话采访 The reporters interviewed the minister.记者采访了部长。 Fortunately, I was in time for the interview .幸运地是，我及时赶上了面试。  7).This is a trick of the trade译：这就是我们职业的诀窍了。tricks of the trade (内行人的）诀窍eg.If you want to start your own car business, you should ask his advice.He knows all the tricks of the trade. 8.) Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reportersof getting the wrong end of the stick译：你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他的报道完全失实？Accuse… of…指控某人犯某罪eg. He was accused of murder by the police.警察指控他谋杀 get the wrong end of the stick.完全误解，弄错 eg, He has got hold of the wrong end of the stick. 9.) The law allows people to defend themselves against a charge 法律允许人们对指控进行辩护defend …against 保护；使不受侵害 eg. I defended myself against the dog with a stick .译：我用一根棍子保护自己不受狗的袭击。 eg.They defended the city against air attacks * 2 is an official English newspaper , including China’s policies and d