狄更斯双城记介绍ppt概要1.pptVIP

Charles Dickens 艺术特征 狄更斯笔下的人物性格鲜明独到，有明显的特色。 在创作方法上，狄更斯是个现实主义者。他侧重描写自己感受到的生活和自己生活中的感受，可以称为感受型的现实主义。 狄更斯小说的典型结构是多元整一。 幽默是狄更斯小说又一个重要特点。 在内心描写方面，狄更斯不大直接展示人物的内心世界 狄更斯创作的思想内容 首先，是对维多利亚时代英国资本主义社会的批判。 其次，是对伦理道德的提倡与弘扬。 是对人性的广泛而深入的探索 《双城记》（1859） 《双城记》以法国大革命为背景，以巴黎和伦敦作为故事的发生地。 主要人物： 梅尼特医生 露西 代尔那 卡尔登 《双城记》的思想内容 《双城记》是部历史小说，但处理的却是现实问题。 小说探讨了法国大革命爆发的原因，肯定了大革命的正义性； 作者虽然肯定了大革命的必然性和正义性，却反对革命暴力和大规模的群众运动； 狄更斯在小说中极力宣扬个人的道德修养和道德感化。 Lucie Manette Charles Darnay Sydney Carton Monsieur Defarge Marquis St. Everomonde Sentence appreciation佳句赏析 * It was the best of Times. It was the worst of Times. Event: French Revolution Time: 1789 –1799 Course: The poor of the cities and the peasants in the country rose up against the king and the nobles. Result: Down with the tyranny （专制）of the king! Effect: widespread, both inside and outside of France, and the Revolution ranks as one of the most important events in the history of Europe. French Revolution Beginning: Down with the Bastille on July 14, 1789. Down with the Bastille His works The Pickwick Papers Oliver Twist The Old Curiosity Shop. David Copperfield Hard Times A Tale of Two Cities Great Expectations Bleak House 《雾都孤儿》《双城记》 《艰难时世》《远大前程》 《荒凉山庄》《皮克威克外传》 《老古玩店》《大卫.科波菲尔》 One of the greatest novelist in English literature. 厄弗里蒙地侯爵 得伐石太太 批判对象: 群众代表 About the story A Tale of Two Cities tells us of a tale of action of adventure (冒险) that happened in London and Paris at the time of French Revolution. So the cities in the title referred to London and Paris. The story dealt with the fate of a small group of characters(人物) who were drawn (卷入) into the events of the Revolution. One of the main characters was Dr. Manette, a French doctor. After having been in prison for 18 years, he was set free. Then he settled (定居) in London with his beautiful daughter Lucie. She fell in love with Charles Darnay, a noble heir (后裔) of the bad Evremonde family of French. Then she got married to him. Several year