五流非对称结构中间包流动及传热特征数值模拟 - 钢铁钒钛.pdf

27 2 Vol. 27, No . 2 2006 6 IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM June 2006 1 1 2 2 2 刘大方, 施 哲, 詹树华 , 彭世恒, 仇圣桃 ( 1. 650093, 2. 100081 : , , , , : ; ; ; ; :TF777 : A : 1004 - 7638( 2006 02- 0038- 05 Numerical Simulation on Flow Field and Heat Transfer of Five- strand Unsymmetrical Configuration Tundish 1 1 2 2 2 Liu Dafang , Shi Zhe , Zhan Shuhua , Peng Shiheng , Qiu Shengtao ( 1. Faculty of Materials and Metallurgical Eng ineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, China; 2 . Central Iron Steel Research Institute, Beij ing 10081, China Abstract:In order to improve the billet quality by optimizing fluid flow , uniforming the molten steel tempera- ture of each nozzle and prolonging the average residence time of near nozzles, the unsymmetrical configuration tundish in works and two optimal designs were studied by means of numerical simulation. The fluid flow , heat transfer and residence time in the tundish were calculated . The results show that fluid flow and temperature distribution were unsuitable in the original tundish without flow control devices . The fluid flow and temperature distribution were optimized in the tundish with optimal configuration . The optimum configurat ion was settled by the calculation results. Key words:tundish; continuous casting; flow field; heat transfer; numerical simulation 包进行结构优化, 但水力学模型很难模拟出 等温 0 引言