人教版八年级英语上册Unit 4 知识点.docxVIP

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 4知识点Unit 4 How do you get to school?1. How do you get to …?是用来询问对方如何到达某地的常用询问方式，常用回答方式如：I walk to school./I get to school on foot.I ride my bike to school./I get to school by school.I take the subway to school./I get to school by subway.2. 辨析： get to/reach/arrive牢记： 相同点：都是“到达“的意思不同点：get to+地点/reach+地点arrive at+小地点（车站等）/arrive in+大地点（国家等）注意：若他们后面要加地点副词here,there,home等，则不需要加介词。3. hundred 数词，意为“百”必须牢记：1）具体的“几百”：用“基数词+hundred” hundred不加s. 如：two hundred2)“hundreds of” “数以百计的”4 .Well,I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.1)walk to school=go to school on foot， foot前不用冠词，下列短语都不用冠词：by bus at night at noon go to school have breakfast play football go to bed2)辨析sometimes, some times, sometime, some timesometimes:有时。用于一般现在时 He sometimes goes to the cinema on Sunday.some times： 几次，几倍 We have been to Beijing some times.sometime：某个时候 用于过去或将来 Maybe we’ll meet sometime next week again.some time：一段时间 It’ll take me some time to walk there.5. It takes about 25 minutes to walk…..牢记句型：It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”注意：spend和take的用法区别6 -How long does it take? –It takes 20 minutes.-How far is it from his home to school? –About 10 kilometers./It’s about five minutes’bike ride.7 have a quick breakfast 迅速地吃完早餐8．every day “每天”，做时间状语。 everyday:形容词做定语，“日常的”9. He leaves for school at around six thirty.1) leave for 去某地 2）at six thirty=at half past six10. Then the early bus takes him to school.1) take…to…意为“把……带到……”to后+地点。2）辨析take, bring, fetchtake:带走，拿走。从说话的地方带到别的地方。bring:带来。强调从别的地方带到说话地来。fetch: 去拿，去取。强调一去一回。11.Thomas wants to know what she thinks of the transportation.托马斯想知道她对交通有什么看法。1）what she thinks of the transportation.是宾语从句。牢记：宾语从句用陈述句语序。注意：疑问语序和陈述语序的对比：How does she get to school?她怎么样到学校？Thomas wants to know how she gets to school. 托马斯想知道她怎么样到学校。Where does Nina live?尼娜住在哪里？He wants to know where Nina lives.他想知道尼娜住在哪里。2）What…think of…意为“。。。认为。。。怎么样”=How…like…12..in other parts of the world 在世界其他地方辨