开疆文化在海南传播的方言印证研究.pdf

维普资讯 第 l7卷 第 2期 人 文 地 理 Vo1．17．No．2 2002年 4月 HUM AN GE0GRAPHY Apr．2002 文章编号 ：1003--2398 (2002)02—007(卜 4 开疆文化在海南传播的方言印证研 究 朱 弦 ，韩延星 (1．中山大学旅游发展与规划中心 ，厂州 510275；2．中山大学城市与区域研究 中心，广州 510275) SPREADING AND DlFFUSloN 0lF 1 E RI rIER PIONEERING CII『 瓜E VERⅡ IED BY DIALECT IN HAINAN ISLAND ZHU Hong ，HAN Yan—xing (1．()enterJortourism planningaru]Re~anh，ZhongshanUniz*ersity，Guangzhou510275，Chiyu~； 2．Study Regi ，ZhongshanUniversity，(；uangzhou510275，China) Abstract：Immigrantsettlingformanyyearsmaybesostrongly influencedby localculturethatwe cannottelltheirdescendantsaparteasilyfrom natives，accordingtosomecharacteristicofsocialbehav— iorandfolkcustoms．Butsomeresidualingredientsofspokenlanguagena dbasicvocabulrayformerim— migrna toftenusedhavebeeninheritedandstillhavebeenusingtoday．which canhelpustraceback theimm igrnat’sdecsentnadgettoknow thelawsofspreadinganddiffusionofculture．Asalatishcul— ture—developed islna d fra awayfrom mainland，itscultureofHainanIslandhavestrongouterlna guage— orientatedpeculiarity．Thatis，thecultureofHainan Islandisakindofdistinctculturalthatintegratde highly．which ison thebasisofanativebackgroundculturecallde as“liculture” tookinalotofnut— ritivevaluefrom mamyotherpeculira culture．suchas “han culture”， “miaoculture”， “zhuang cul— ture” “huiculture”，andmod ernculturedevelopedbyoverseasChinese，agriculturalreclaimationcul— ， ture．westerncultureetc．aswel1．In thispaper，wecan know thatHainanCultureisonekindof frontierpioneeringcultureswhi