一油气井套管侧向屈曲分析与井下加强工具探讨-中国石油大学学报.PDF

2014年摇 第38卷摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Vol.38摇 No.6 摇 第6期摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Journal of China University of Petroleum摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Dec.2014 摇 摇 文章编号:1673鄄5005(2014)06鄄0067鄄05摇 摇 摇 doi:10.3969/ j.issn.1673鄄5005.2014.06.010 一油气井套管侧向屈曲分析与井下加强工具探讨 尹摇 飞,高德利 (中国石油大学石油工程教育部重点实验室,北京 102249) 摘要:针对油气井套管挤毁的研究多局限于强度分析,忽视了套管侧向稳定性问题。 除小直径或特厚壁的套管外, 常用套管的失效形式应属于失稳损坏。 基于外压作用下套管侧向屈曲机制,分别采用API标准和圆筒屈曲分析的 方法,计算套管侧向屈曲的临界压力。 另外,对减小套管计算长度的井下加强工具进行探讨和设计。 结果表明:套 管纵向长度对侧向屈曲的临界压力具有重要影响;若把套管的计算长度减小到某一范围,可有效地提高套管的抗失 稳能力。 结果为提高套管抗失稳能力提供了一种新途径,可作为完井后高挤毁风险套管的加强补救措施。 关键词:钻井;井筒完整性;套管挤毁;屈曲分析;井下工具;结构设计 中图分类号:TE21摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A 引用格式:尹飞,高德利. 油气井套管侧向屈曲分析与井下加强工具探讨 [J]. 中国石油大学学报:自然科学版, 2014,38(6):67鄄71. YIN Fei,GAODeli. Lateralbucklinganalysisofoilandgaswellcasinganddesignofdownholereinforcementtool [J].Jour鄄 nal of China University of Petroleum(Edition of Natural Science),2014,38(6):67鄄71. Lateral buckling analysis of oil and gas well casing and design of downhole reinforcement tool YIN Fei,GAO Deli (MOE Key Laboratory of Petroleum Engineering in China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China) Abstract:The current researches on casing collapse are mainly confined to strength analysis,whilethe problems caused by lateral buckling are less considered. In fact,the mostfailuresof oil andgaswell casing,except casingswith small diameter or thickwall,can be attributed to the mode of buckling failure. The mechanisms of casing buckling under external pressure were revealed. The critical pressure of casing lateral buckling was calculated using two methods,including an API standard and a cylinderbucklinganalysistechnique. Subsequently,thedownholecasingreinforcingtoolwasdesigned. Theresultsin鄄 dicate that t