2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第2部分 语法考点讲练 第8节 定语从句跟踪训练 北师大版.docVIP

第8节 定语从句 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2016·高考全国乙卷改编)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid1980s， I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 2．(2017·湖北七市州联考)There are many forms of communication， include texting, cell phones, email，and social media. 3．(2017·东北三省四市模拟)Sometimes, the reason someone gets cancer is simply an unfortunate mystery. 4．(2017·河北石家庄二检)Serious head and neck injuries happen most often to athletes play contact sports like football. 5．(2017·四川南充模拟)At the age of nine, Zhu De was adopted by his wealthy uncle， political influence allowed him to gain access to Yunnan Military Academy. 6．(2017·山东济南模拟)The new program is really a big step up from everything else weve seen. 7．(2017·甘肃河西五市二次联考)There is a phrase describes the noodlemaking process：“One noodle in the boiling water, one flying in the air, and one just being cut.” 8．In their class there are altogether 54 students, half of wear glasses. 9．(2017·山西四校联考)What defines a healthy city? Is it a place with a lot of open spaces people can exercise and enjoy the fresh air? 10．From his travelling diary, we all know that there is such a beautiful place he has described to us. 答案及解析： 1．解析：when。考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导定语从句，且在从句中作时间状语。故填关系副词when。 2．解析：which。考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为forms of communication，关系词作从句的主语。故用which引导该定语从句。 3．解析：why。考查why引导的定语从句。句意：有时，某人得癌症的原因确实是一个不幸的谜。本处先行词为the reason，定语从句中缺原因状语。故用关系副词why。 4．解析：who/that。考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，先行词为athletes，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语。故用who或that。 5．解析：whose。考查whose引导的非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，先行词为his wealthy uncle，关系代词在从句中作定语。故填whose。 6．解析：that。考查定语从句。that引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语，修饰先行词everything else。当先行词是everything，all，something等不定代词时，关系词宜用that。 7．解析：that/which。考查定语从句。此处表示“有一个习语描述了面条的制作过程”，先行词为a phrase，关系词在定语从句中作主语，指事物，应用which/that。 8．解析：whom。考查定语从句。句意：他们班总共有54名学生，其中有一半学生戴眼镜。分析句子结构可知，逗号后是非限制性定语