人教版普通高中课程标准实验教科书Book4 Unit 2单词.docVIP

1. sunburnt adj 晒黑的 ______ ______ 发达国家 _____ _____烧开的水 他晒黑的皮肤看起来很健康。_________________________ 2. struggle v 斗争；拼搏；努力 e.g. They have struggled for years to free their country from the enemy. struggle against 与…斗争，为反对…而斗争， struggle for 为(争取)…而斗争 The slaves struggled against the rich. They were poor and had to struggle for a living. 他们很穷，必须为生活而挣扎。 3. super adj (infml) excellent; splendid e.g. You’ll like her. She’s super. You look super in your new clothes. It was super of you to help. super可用做前缀，如superstar, supermarket等。 4. output n. 产量；输出 input n. 输入 5. hunger n. v. 饥饿; 渴望 hungry adj. 饥饿的 die of hunger 饿死 satisfy one’s hunger 充饥 hunger for sth. 渴望某物 全世界的人都渴望和平。__________________________ 6. disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的 disturb vt. 搅乱，弄乱；打扰，干扰 Don’t disturb the books on my desk. 就是他告诉了我那个令人不安的消息。 _____ _____ he ____ told me the _______ news. 不要打扰那个正在睡觉的孩子。______________________ disturbed adj. 心烦意乱的 7. expand v 使变大，扩大；伸展 expansion n. 扩大，扩充 e.g. Metals expand when (they are) heated. Why not try to expand your story into a novel? 8. circulate v 循环；流传 e.g. People who circulate false news are to be blamed. Yet reports of this kind ______ ____ _____ by our newspapers. Blood circulates through the body. 9. thanks to表示“幸亏,多亏”多用于表达正面意思, 相当于感谢, 在句中作状语。 多亏你的帮助, 减少了许多麻烦。_________，much trouble was saved． 多亏有新电脑，我们及时完成了这项任务。______________________ 10. battle 战役 war 战争 如: 在八年的抗日战争（Anti-Japanese War）里有许多场战役。 There were many battles in the Anti-Japanese War. 11. rid…of … 使…摆脱/清除…（rid—rid—ridding） rid oneself of debt 还清债务 rid _______ of ____ 清除室内老鼠 要改掉一个习惯是不容易的。________________________ get rid of 摆脱......; 清除…… 你怎样才能改掉坏习惯呢？ _________________________ 12. be satisfied with… 对……感到满意/满足 他对这个结果满意吗?________________________ satisfy vt. 使(某人)满意/满足 The result satisfied him. satisfying adj. 令人满意的 The result is satisfying. to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是 To his parents’ satisfaction, he always works hard. 13. freed