（全国用）2018版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 4 Global warming教师用书 新人教版选修6.docVIP

Unit 4　Global warming 话题词汇 1．environmentally friendly环保的 2．pollutant n．污染物 3．recycle v．回收 4．non-renewable adj.不可再生的 5．disastrous adj.灾难性的 6．alternative energy替代能源 7．endangered species濒危物种 8．limited natural resources有限的自然资源 9．global warming全球变暖 10．arouse people’s awareness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识 话题佳作 假设你所在的学校英语角要举行一次以“低碳环保生活”为主题的活动，用英语写一篇演讲稿，建议那些坐私家车上学的同学采取更加环保的交通方式上学。要点如下： 1．私家车排放废气是空气污染的一个主要原因； 2．建议大家骑自行车、乘坐公交车等公共交通工具上学； 3．如果每个人都这样做，将是对环保极大的贡献。 佳作欣赏 Boys and girls，the topic of my lecture is to go to school in an environmentally friendly way.As we all know，automobile exhaust gases are considered one of the major sources which are poisoning the air badly.So we can choose an environmentally friendly way to go to school.That is to say we should avoid taking a private car.Instead we should choose public transport.If possible，we can ride a bike or take a bus to school.If every one of us follows the suggestions above，we are going to contribute a lot to the environment protection. 名师点睛 本文是一篇演讲稿，以第一人称和一般现在时态为主。本文结构分为三部分：1.问候并交待演讲主题——用环保的交通方式上学。2.围绕主题进行阐述：汽车尾气污染环境；可以使用绿色环保的方式上学来减少这种污染；可以乘坐公共交通工具或骑自行车上学。3.总结：号召大家绿色出行。本文中使用了定语从句、状语从句、省略句等。作者还注重运用了一些恰当的关联词语，如that is to say，instead等，使文章过渡自然，衔接紧密。 A．写作必记单词 1．oppose vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量 (1)be opposed to反对……(to为介词) (2)Could it be the pattern that two things make，as opposed to(相对于) three? (3)In Creation or Evolution，Michael Ebifegha examines these two opposed(oppose) world views within the structure of empirical(实证的) science. (4)The present opposed giving(give) military aid to this country. 2．consequence n．后果；结果；影响 in consequence (＝as a consequence) 结果 in consequence of (＝as a consequence of)由于……的原因 be of consequence重要的 3．state vt.陈述；说明 statement n．陈述，声明 4．steady adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的 5．tendency n．倾向；趋势 (1)tend v．趋向；易于；照顾 (2)tend to do...倾向于做…… tend to sb.照顾某人 (3)Some think that a woman’s body cells have a tendency to(有……的倾向) age more slowly than a man’s.(2016·四川) 6．average adj.平均的 (1)above/below (the) average在平均水平以上/以下 (2)The c