给排水专业英语Unit3.pptVIP

Specialized English for Water and Wastewater Engineering 给排水专业英语 主讲教师：李康 Lesson 3 Wastewater collection and Sewerage System Design 污水收集与排水系统设计 3.1 Words and expressions Review chlorination 氯化 格栅 bar screen aeration ? 曝气 sedimentation ? 沉淀 clarification 澄清 saturation 饱和度，（达到）饱和状态 消毒 disinfection storage reservoir 贮水池 street layout 街道布局 extract 抽出，吸取 环状管网 loop system 3.2 New words and expressions Domestic wastewater 生活污水 Drainage system 排水系统 Combined sewers 合流制 Separate sewers ?分流制 Untreated water 未处理水 Finished water 出水 Organic pollutant 有机污染物 Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)生化需氧量 3.2 New words and expressions Depletion 消耗，损耗 Sludge 污泥 Receiving water 收纳水体 Exfiltration 漏出、渗漏 Nitrification 硝化作用 Denitrification 反硝化作用 Eutrophication 富营养化 3.3 Important sentences 1. (第一段) Wastewater may be classified into the following components: ?Domestic or sanitary wastewater.Wastewater discharged from residences,commercial(e.g.,banks, restaurants,retail stores), and institutional facilities(e.g.,schools and hospitals) ? Industrial wastewater.Wastewater discharged from industries(e.g., manufacturing and chemical processes). ?Infiltration and inflow.Water that enters the sewer system from groundwater infiltration,storm wat