2016届高考英语语法专题演练：非谓语动词03.doc

非谓语动词专题演练三 26． Great attention must ________ education, especially in the countryside. A. be paid to developing B. pay to develop C. be paid to develop D. pay to developing [解析]句意：必须重视发展教育，尤其是乡村教育。本题用还原法做。pay attention to，“注意”，其中 to 为介词，后接动名词作宾语，并且 attention 与 pay 之间为动宾关系，故A项正确。 [答案]A 27．Thousands of rockets ________ with chemicals were fired into the sky to create the beautiful scenes in the Asian Games. A. load B. loaded C. loading D. to load [解析]句意：在亚运会上，成千上万的装有化学药品的火箭式烟火被发射到空中创造出美丽的画面。load 常用结构 load... with...，其被动形式为 be loaded with；此处 rockets 与 load 之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词短语作定语。 [答案]B 28． ________ by the athletes restless soul, the students determined not to give up and work hard at their lessons. A. Being affected B. Affected C. Having affected D. To be affected [解析]句意：被运动员的坚韧不拔的精神感动了，学生们决心不放弃，努力学习功课。主语 the students 与 affect 之间为动宾关系，故应用过去分词作状语，B项正确。 [答案]B 29．_______ by Leonardo in the years 1503—1506, the Mona Lisa is a mysterious masterpiece. A. Being painted B. To paint C. Having been painted D. Painted [解析]句意：Leonardo 在1503－1506年间画的(painted)《蒙娜丽莎》是一幅充满神秘感的杰作。此处属于以下句子的省略：When it was ________ by Leonardo in the years 1503—1506，the Mona Lisa is a mysterious masterpiece.再结合选项可知选择 painted 正确。 [答案]D 30．From the dates ________ on the gold coin, we know that it was made 500 years ago. A. marking B. marked C. to mark D. to be marked [解析]句意：从金币上标注的时间，我们知道它制造于500年前。mark the date on，“在……上标注时间”，此处 the date 与 mark 之间为动宾关系，用过去分词作宾语，B项正确。 [答案]B 31．—Is there anything ________ for tomorrow? —Yes. Were going to have a picnic if it doesnt rain. A. planned B. being planned C. to be planned D. planning [解析]句意：—明天有什么计划吗？—有。如果不下雨的话，我们要去野炊。planned 表示动作“已经被”；being planned 表示动作“正在被”；to be planned 表动作“将要被”；由语境可知，此处 anything 是计划好的，故应用过去分词作定语，A项正确。 [答案]A 32．Before us lies the biggest room, ________ with things like guns, dolls and old clothes. A. filling B. filled C. being filled D. having been filled [解析]句意：在我们前面有一座最大的房子，里面装满了像枪、洋娃娃和旧衣服之类的东西。分析结构可知，本句为完全倒装结构，句子的主语是 th