世界总资源量十大金矿排名论文.pdfVIP

胡建华等：巷道压顶光面爆破裂隙扩展模拟及参数优化 Simulation of Fracture Propagation and Optimization of Parameters for Smooth Blasting of Coping in Roadway 1，2 1，2 3 1，2 3 HU Jianhua ，YANG Chun ，ZHOU Bingren ，ZHOU Keping ，ZHANG Shaoguo 1.School of Resources and Safety Engineering ，Central South University ，Changsha 410083 ，Hunan ，China ； 2.Hunan Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources Exploitation and Hazard Control for Deep Metal Mines ，Changsha 410083 ，Hunan ，China ； 3.China Tin Group Co. ，Ltd. ，Hechi 547200 ，Guangxi ，China Abstract: In order to optimize net parameters of holes by means of controlling the propagation of simulative blasting fracture with controlling variable method ，the dynamic explicit software ANSYS/LS-DYNA is used to establish a numerical simulation model of the smooth blasting holes.The results show that ：Induction-control hole in the holes net of the coping smooth blasting in roadway can not only induce the propagation of blasting fracture in orientation effectively ，but also is beneficial to improve the ratio of smoothness in the wall of the roadway.In the smooth blasting of coping ，tensile stress is obvious in the time-history curve of induction-control holes and beneficial to induce the propagation of blasting fracture.Also ，the unloading stress state is expressed when induction-control hole is compressed in the key cell area.When the evolution-propagation curve is used as evaluation index ，under the condition that the spacing of peripheral holes is 900 mm ，the adaptability of smooth blasting is improved in these geological conditions with smooth wall.When an induction-control hole is set between two adjacent peripheral holes ，t