男人心理干预对门诊包皮环切术病人疼痛程度及血压的影响包皮.pdfVIP

湖州包皮手术 · 95O · CHINESE GENERAL NURSING April，2009 Vo1．7 No．4B 临床 窥 心理干预对门诊包皮环切术病人疼痛程度 及血压的影响 Influence of psychological intervention on pain degree and blood pressure of patients accepting circumcision in out—patient department 李沈蓉，黄小玲，陈乐仲 Li Shenrong，Huang Xiaoling，Chen Lezhong(Xixiang People’S Hospital Bao’an District of Shenzhen City Guangdong Province，Guangdong 518102 China) 摘要：[目的]探讨心理干预对门诊包 Abstract Objective：To probe into the effect of psychological interventions 皮手术病人术中疼痛程度、血压的影 on pain degree and blood pressure of patients accepting circumcision．Meth— 响。[方法]将204例门诊包皮手术病 ods：A total of 204 patients accepting circumcision were divided into test 人随机分为两组，观察组 1O4例，对照 组100例，观察组除常规术前检查及 group(n一104)and control group(n一100)．Patients of test group were 包皮环切术治疗外，还进行心理干预， given psychological intervention based on regular examination and cireum— 对照组仅做常规术前检查及包皮环切 cision therapy．Patients of control group only accepted regular examination 术治疗。[结果]观察组病人焦虑、疼 and circumcision therapy．Results：There were statistical significant differ— 痛程度、术中血压、脉搏与对照纽比 较，差异均有统计学意义(P0．05)。 ences in terms of pulse，blood pressure，anxiety and pain degree of patients r结论]有效的心理干预可调整病人的 between the two groups(PO．05)．Conclusion：Effective psychological in— 心理状态，缓解紧张情绪、降低疼痛程 tervention may markedly relieve the anxiety of patients accepting circumci— 度，维持术中血压、脉搏平稳，使病人 sion，decrease pain degree and make the pulse and blood pressure of pa— 安全顺利地配合手术，从而取得良好 tients stable，SO as to gain better curative effect． 的治疗效果。 关键词：门诊；包皮环切术；心理干预 Key words outpatient department；circumcision；psychological interve