多模Turbo编解码器的正交交织器设计.pdfVIP

多模Turbo 编解码器的正交交织器设计 赵莹 肖扬 （北京交通大学 计算机与信息技术学院，北京 100044 ） E-Mail: droing@163.com, yxiao@ 摘要：采用多模Turbo 编解码器可复用CDMA 信道，显著增加CDMA 系统用户容量。本文提出一种用于多 模Turbo 编解码器的交织器设计方法。以往有关Turbo 码交织器的讨论多着眼于设计一个最佳交织器，最大 限度降低校验比特间的相关性，从而降低误比特率，而本文从不同交织器间的相关性出发，基于素数序列， 分别构造出一组具有最佳汉明正交特性和准最佳汉明正交特性的交织器族，适用于同步系统和异步系统内的 多模Turbo 编解码滤波器。理论分析和仿真结果表明该方法是正确有效的。 关键词：Turbo 编解码；交织器设计；素数序列；汉明正交 中图分类号：TN919.3 文献标识码：A The Design of Orthogonal Interleavers for Multi-modes Turbo En-decoders ZHAO Ying XIAO Yang （School of Computer and Information Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China ） Abstract: Applying multi-modes Turbo en-decoders to CDMA system for channel multiplexing, the user capacity of system can be increased remarkably. In this paper, we present a design of interleaver for multi-modes Turbo en-decoders. Different from the presented work, where an optimal interleaver is mostly considered to reduce the correlation between different parity bits and then to reduce bit error rate, the method based on prime sequences is demonstrated in this paper to obtain a family of interleavers ’ index sequences with optimal Hamming orthogonal or quasi-optimal Hamming orthogonal characteristic respectively. According to these sequences, a family of interleavers for multi-modes Turbo en-decoders in synchronous systems and asynchronous systems are constructed respectively. Theoretical deductions and simulations verified the approach to be reasonable and effective. Key words: Turbo en-decoding; design of interleavers; prime sequence; Hamming orthogonal 1 引言 基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目, 北京交通大学 “十五”科技攻关项目。