广州市2015职高对口升学英语一轮复习练习题三十（含答案）.docVIP

英语试题 Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练 1．He describes everything in ________ order, which makes ________ excellent impression upon us. 答案：/; an　句意：他叙事很有条理，给我们留下了极好的印象。in order“有序地”；make an impression on/upon sb.“给某人留下印象”。 2．Most people would agree that nuclear science should be developed to benefit the human beings ________ harm them. 答案：rather than　考查短语。句意：大部人都认为核技术的发展应是有益于人类而不是对他们造成伤害。rather that“而不是，与其”，符合句意。 3． Although no further financial problem ________(arise), their small factory once couldnt make both ends meet. 答案：arose　考查动词。句意：虽然没有出现进一步的财政问题，但他们的小工厂曾一度不能做到收支平衡。arise“(尤指问题或困境)发生/产生，出现”，符合句意。 4．The police always take ________ of dogs sharp sense of smell to search for survivors in the earthquake. 答案：advantage　考查固定搭配。句意：警察常常利用狗敏锐的嗅觉来搜寻地震中的幸存者。take advantage of“利用”，符合句意。 5．We are looking forward to ________(build) a better society ________(harmony) with nature. 答案：building; in　考查固定搭配。句意：我们希望构建一个与大自然和谐共处的美好社会。look forward to“盼望着”，其中to为介词，所以其后应用动名词；in harmony with为固定搭配，表示“与……和谐/一致”。 6．Make sure the gas is turned off after a bath, which would ________ cause danger. 答案：otherwise　句意：确保洗完澡后把燃气关掉，要不然会导致危险的。otherwise“要不然”，符合句意。 7． The things that ________(matter) is not the problem itself, but what we should do with it. 答案：matters　考查名词辨析。句意：重要的不是问题本身，而是我们如何处理它。matter“要紧，重要”。根据题意可知用matters。 8．—How long do you think it will be ________ the stock market returns to normal? —At least one year, I guess. 答案：before　句意：——“你认为再过多久股票市场会回归正常？”——“我猜至少一年。”此处应用before引导时间状语从句，表示“再过多久才……”。 9．His mother was always scolding him for leaving things________(order), but to her satisfaction, he ________ them________(order) today. 答案：out of order; put; in order　考查固定搭配。句意：妈妈总是批评他把东西弄得乱七八糟，但令她满意的是，今天他把它们摆放得很整齐。out of order“次序紊乱的，乱七八糟的”；put...in order“把……摆放整齐”。 10．Water, when________(heat) enough, can change into vapor quickly. 答案：(it is) heated　句意：加热时，水会变成水蒸气。water与heat之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词表被动，when heated为when it is heated的省略。 Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词) A：Im very sorry to tell you tha