数字图象处理（祝崇今）Lec20-Principal Components for Description.pptVIP

Digital Image Processing, 3rd Edition ? 2010 Gonzalez/Woods Digital Image Processing ? 2010 Gonzalez/Woods Image Representation and Description – Principal Components for Description Chongjin Zhu School of Electronic Engineering, UESTC Introduction Applicable to boundaries and regions. First developed by Hotelling Goal: Remove the correlation among the element of a random vector. Aside: x is a random vector if each element xi of x is a random variable. What is a random variable? Image Description Mean and Covariance is a population of random vectors of length n Mean vector is