古罗马建筑的成就（The achievements of ancient Roman architecture）.docVIP

古罗马建筑的成就（The achievements of ancient Roman architecture） 1. What are the major aspects of architectural achievement in ancient Rome Ancient Roman architecture is the ancient Romans along the learning Etruscan people on the peninsula of architectural technology, inherited the ancient Greek architecture achievements, widely in architectural form, technology and art innovation of a kind of architectural style. The ancient Roman architecture reached the height of the western ancient buildings in the first ~ third century. There are many types of Roman architecture. Have the Roman pantheon, Venus and the Roman temple, and Ms. Baker religious buildings such as the solar temple, also have the palace, theater, arenas, baths, and square and Brazil (basilica), and other public buildings. The residential buildings have inner courtyard houses, inner courtyard houses, and four or five-storey apartment buildings. The ancient Roman secular architecture is quite mature, and combines with functions well. For example, the large theatres of the Roman empire, which have a semicircle in the audience, rise up and down the aisle, and cross the road. Spectators arrive at different seats from different entrances and staircases. People do not cross, spread convenient. High stage, before the orchestra pit, followed by makeup, makeup floor elevation is the background of the stage, on both ends of the protruding, the embryonic form of Taiwan mouth, have similar to the basic shape of modern sex building big performances. A standard unit in the ancient Roman apartments. Some apartment floors have shops, and upstairs residents have balconies. This kind of shape is similar to modern apartment. From the theatre, the arena, the bathing place and the apartment, the technical science of architecture was already quite developed. The ten books written by the ancient Roman architect vitruvius is a summary of this science. The ancient Roman architecture can meet all kinds of complex functional requirement