地震属性地质意义（Geological significance of seismic attributes）.docVIP

地震属性地质意义（Geological significance of seismic attributes） When the reservoir prediction is used for reservoir prediction, it mainly starts from the amplitude attribute and its extension attribute, analyzes the changing characteristics of the property, then calibrates the drilling and geology, and gives the geological meaning of the property. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Average Reflection Strength: identify amplitude anomalies, and trace the seismic amplitude anomalies caused by delta, channel, gas sandstone, etc. Indicative of major lithological changes, unconformity, gas or fluid accumulation; The attribute is a common attribute to predict the thickness of sandstone. Business Trough Amplitude Average Trough Amplitude: used to identify lithology change, gas-bearing sandstone and formation. It can effectively distinguish the consolidation of sediments, mound deposits, and disjointed sediments. Prediction of common properties of oily air; Business, Instantaneous Phase Average Instantaneous Phase: as the lateral changes of the Phase may be associated with the fluid composition in formation changes, so the attribute can detect the distribution of oil and gas. At the same time, it can also identify the amplitude anomalies caused by the tuning effect, and the general properties of oil gas are predicted. Absorption energy Absorption properties: take the form of sliding friction between the internal friction and the pore fluid viscous loss is probably the most important wave energy can be converted into heat energy in the form of in high permeability rocks, pore fluid viscous loss is more serious. Therefore, the properties of the absorption class can be used as the general properties for predicting the gas-bearing properties. The S