涂料工业发展史（The development history of coating industry）.docVIP

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涂料工业发展史（The development history of coating industry）.doc

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涂料工业发展史（The development history of coating industry）

涂料工业发展史（The development history of coating industry） The production and use of paints has a long history. Generally, it can be divided into three stages: the use of natural film-forming material, the formation of paint industry and the production of synthetic resin coatings. Spanish Amy tower grotto painting, a French lasker cave wall painting and Chinese lacquer painting decorative pattern on the residual pottery yangshao culture period, such as a large number of archaeological data confirmed that the new Stone Age in 5000 b.c., and wild animals have been used grease, grasses and trees make original finishing material such as juice and natural pigment, with feathers, branches of painting. The use of natural film-forming substances China is the worlds use of natural film-forming material coating ─ ─ the earliest Chinese lacquer, the machine from hebei chaff city county west village shang dynasty (about 17 ~ about the 11th century b.c.) sites were found in some of the lacquer pieces can be confirmed. In the spring and autumn period (770-476 BC), the technology of making coatings for tongoil was mastered. In the warring states period (475-221 BC), it was used to make compound coatings with tung oil and paint. The greeks mastered the technique of beeswax by using asphalt as an anticorrosive paint for wooden boats. The sarcophagus and lacquerware unearthed in the tombs of the mawangs in changsha are well-made, the film is tough, and the protective properties are good, indicating that Chinas use of lacquer in the early han dynasty in the 2nd century BC is mature. Since then, the technology has been introduced to north Korea, Japan and southeast Asian countries and developed. In the early years of the year, Egypt had used Arabic gum to make coatings. In the Ming dynasty (1368-1644), Chinese lacquerware technology reached its peak. In the Ming dynasty, huang cheng (also known as huang dacheng) wrote a systematic review of the use of paint. After the 17th century, Chinese