第七章 细菌检查方法与防治（Chapter vii methods and control of bacteria）.docVIP

第七章 细菌检查方法与防治（Chapter vii methods and control of bacteria） The life of TXT is a web of holes and holes. It leaks all the passionate water. Loneliness is when you talk without someone listening, while someone is listening and youre not saying it! Chapter vii methods and control of bacteria Pathogenic bacteria can cause a variety of infection and infectious diseases, in addition to its diagnosis based on clinical symptoms, signs and general inspection, take appropriate clinical specimens of bacteriology and serological test, is very important in the diagnosis of the cause. The generation of acquired immunity can be obtained through sickness, recessive infection, inoculation, antitoxin injection and so on. Artificial immunization is the artificial method, the vaccine, the kind of toxin and so on or contains some specific antibody, the cellular immunity preparation and so on is inoculated in the human body, in order to enhance the host bodys disease resistance ability. Used in artificial immune immunogen (vaccine, toxoid, etc.), immune serum, cells preparations, as well as diagnostics (tuberculin, diagnostic serum, bacteria liquid, etc.) the biological preparations are collectively referred to as biological products (bioproduct). Section 1 bacteriological diagnosis The collection and inspection of specimen will directly affect the success or failure of pathogen detection. 1. Take care of the aseptic operation when taking samples, and avoid the contamination of miscellaneous bacteria. 2. Different specimens were taken according to the distribution and discharge of pathogenic bacteria during different periods of the patients disease. For example, patients with epidemic meningitis have been taking cerebrospinal fluid, blood or hemorrhagic stasis. Typhoid patients get blood in the course of 1 ~ 2 weeks, and excrement at 2 ~ 3 weeks. 3. Specimens should be collected before antibacterial drugs are used, otherwise the specimen will be added to the drug antagonist during isolat