近代史复习题第9章（Recent history, chapter 9）.docVIP

近代史复习题第9章（Recent history, chapter 9） 1. Briefly describe MAO zedongs thought of marxism and Chinas actual second combination The establishment of the socialist basic system in 1956 marked the beginning of Chinas entry into the history of building socialism. China is already a socialist country, but it is also a country with a backward economic culture, a large population, a vast territory and an unbalanced development. How to build socialism, how to consolidate and develop socialism, there is no ready road to follow, must make arduous exploration in practice. In early April 1956, the CPC central committee meeting, MAO zedong put forward: I think the most important lesson is independent, investigation and study, find out its national conditions, the basic principles of marxism-leninism with Chinas revolution and construction combined with the actual, wes line, principles and policies. Now is the socialist revolution and the construction period, we are going to make a second combination, and find out the correct way of socialist revolution and construction in China. MAO zedong put forward concerning the marxism with Chinas actual second combination of the task, for exploring the socialist construction way suitable to Chinas situation, provides the basic guiding principles. 2. Brief introduction of the ten relationships Since the beginning of 1956, the Chinese communists, mainly represented by MAO zedong, have made painstaking efforts to explore the path of socialist construction in China and have achieved positive results. In preparation for the convening of the eighth national congress of the communist party of China, MAO zedong, liu shaoqi and other leaders undertook a large-scale investigation and research work. On the basis of the briefing, MAO zedong gradually formed the basic idea of on ten relationship, and successively in the April 5, May 2, the enlarged meeting of the political bureau of the central committee and the supreme state conference report as on ten