抗生素的去除.pdfVIP

w a t e r r e s e a r c h 4 5 ( 2 0 1 1 ) 4 8 2 7 e4 8 3 6 A v a i l a b l e a t ww w. s c i e n c e d i r e c t . c o m j o u r n a l h o m e p a g e : w w w . e l s e v i e r . c o m/ l o c a t e / w at r e s Fate of antibiotics in activated sludge followed by ultrafiltration (CAS-UF) and in a membrane bioreactor (MBR) a, b c c a Eyal Sahar *, Rami Messalem , Haim Cikurel , Avi Aharoni , Asher Brenner , Manuel Godehardt d, Martin Jekel d, Mathias Ernst e a Unit of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, P.O. Box 653, 84105 Beer-Sheva, Israel b Zuckerberg Institute for Water Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Sede Boker Campus 84990, Israel c Mekorot Israel Water Works, 9 Lincoln Street, 61201 Tel-Aviv, Israel d TU Berlin, Chair of water quality control, Sec. KF4, Strasse des 17. Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin, Germany e TU Berlin, Centre for Water in Urban Areas, KF4, Strasse des 17. Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin, Germany a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: The fates of several macrolide, sulphonamide, and trimethoprim antibiotics contained in Received 4 October 2010 the raw sewage of the Tel-Aviv wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) were investigated Received in revised form after the sewage was treated using either a full-scale conventional activated sludge (CAS) 20 June 2011 system coupled with a subsequent ultrafiltration (UF) step or a pilot membrane bioreactor Accepte