微型营养评价精法在老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的应用.DOC

Evaluation of nutritional status by mini nutritional assessment short-form (MNA-SF) among hospitalized older patients in China Wu Xiaona1*, Huang Chengyu2, Deng Bo1, Liu Yuan3, Chen Yi4 1Department of Clinical Nutrition, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China, 610072. 2West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041. 3Department of Clinical Nutrition, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041. 4Department of Clinical Nutrition, Chengdu Military General Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610083 *Corresponding author: xiaonawu@ ABSTRACT Objectives: We aimed to evaluate the nutritional status of hospitalized older patients with mini nutritional assessment short-form (MNA-SF) in Chendu of Sichuan province and to compare the difference of anthropometric parameters with different MNA-SF scores. Methods: It was a cross-sectional study covering a sample of the hospitalized patients than 65 years (n=753). MNA-SF was used to assess their nutritional status. The anthropometric parameters and dental status were also collected and analyzed. Results: According to MNA-SF, we found that 146 patients (19.4%) were malnourished, 299 patients (39.7%) were at the risk of malnutrition, 308 patients (40.9%) were well nourished. The differences were detected between the males and females at nutritional status (p0.05). The incidences of at the risk of malnutrition and malnutrition were greater in male than in female. The significant differences were detected in body mass index (BMI)、rm circumference (AC)、CC)、grip strength and ADL) -Barthel among the three groups (p0.05). The better nutritional status the patients had, the higher level of BMI, AC, CC, grip strength and ADL-Barthel the patients got. As well, the nutritional status were associated with the dental status (p0.05). BMI, CC, AC, ADL-Barthel, grip strength and MNA scores in denture teeth group and normal teeth group