虚拟语气之“if条件句”难点突破——简单网麻老师.pptVIP

虚拟语气考点攻克之---If条件句的虚拟 主讲：麻雪玲 If条件句的虚拟 wish， would rather等的虚拟 建议， 命令，要求类的虚拟 It’s + adj. (necessary) +that的虚拟 It’s (high) time (that)的虚拟 含蓄虚拟 虚拟语气的高考考点 If虚拟在生活中的用途： If虚拟在生活中的用途 If虚拟在生活中的用途 If虚拟高考的高点 if 从句 主 句 与过去事实相反 had + 过去分词 would/should/could/might + have + done 与现在事实相反 一般过去时(be用were) would/should/could/might + 动词原形 与将来事实相反 ①一般过去时 ②should + 动词原形 ③were to+动词原形 would/should/could/might + 动词原形 解题秘籍 注意句子中的时间词 根据语境弄清时间 注意主从句的搭配 不要把虚拟的时间当真实时间用 If my lawyer ____here last Sunday, he ____ me from going. A. were, would prevent B. had been, would prevent C. had been, would have prevented D. were, would have prevented  真题演练 真题演练 If ____hard, he would have passed the exam. A. he worked B. he had worked C. he should work D. he works I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brother. A. has come B. did come C. come D. had come  真题演练 真题演练 You did not let me drive. If we ____in turn, you ____ so tired now. A. drove; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get C. had driven ; wouldn’t have got D. had driven ; wouldn’t have get If虚拟的难点一 主从句时间混搭，动词形式也可混搭 注意语境，注意时间词 真题演练 If he had taken the doctor’s advice, he _____ in hospital now. A. shouldn’t be B. hadn’t been C. wouldn’t have been D. wouldn’t be If they ____ earlier than expected, they ____ here now. A. had started, would be B. started, might be C. had started, would have been D. will start, might have been 真题演练 ____ you come earlier, you would have met him. A. Should B. Would C. Could D. Had  真题演练 在虚拟条件句中， if可省， 同时从句要变成倒装， 即：had/ were/ should +主语，主句不变。 If虚拟的难点二 _____ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will  真题演练 _____ fired, your health care and other benefits would not be immediately cut off. A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be 真题演练 Had you listened to the doctor, you ____all right now. A. are B. were C