有关cet-4翻译中语法总结.pptVIP

动词时态;非谓语动词;V-ing形式;1. The substance does not dissolve in water _________（ 不管是否加热) 2. Not only ________(他向我收费过高)， but he didn’t do a good repair job, either. 3. By contrast, American mothers were more likely _______(把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent. 4.The finding of this study failed to _______(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内) 5.__________(多亏了一系列的新发明)，doctors can treat this disease successfully.;1.whether (it is ) heated or not 2. did he charge me too much did he overcharge me 3. to attribute their children’s success 4. take into account people’s sleep quality. 5. Thanks/Owing to a series of new inventions;-ly;What/ that引导主语从句时的区别;倒装结构;;as/though引导的让步状语从句，结构为adj.,adv.,n.,部分谓语+as+主语+谓语 ;非真实条件句中的虚拟语气;3.对将来虚拟,从句谓语用一般过去时或were to+动词原形/should+动词原形,主句谓语形式为would/ could/ should/ might +??词原形.;错综时间条件句;It’s (about//high)time that…;虚拟语气用在if only引导的感叹句中;下列动词的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气;;;1. 主语后面跟有but, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than, with, along with, together with, unlike, like, including等引导的名词或名词短语时，谓语动词在人称和数上与主语中心词（即前面的词）一致。 Mary with her two brothers was seen playing chess in the room. Nobody but TOM and Jack knows the secret.;2. many a…., either, neither, each …and each …, more than one…, every … and every ….加名词作主语是，尽管意义有些为复数， 但谓语用单数 Every boy and every girl knows that each day and each hour brings its duty. Many a man does not see the importance of home education for children. More than one person was hurt in that accident in 1980. ;3.就近一致;4. 特殊句型