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mander park观测应力应变行为的约束混凝土(试验)
OBSERVED STRESS-STRAIN BEHAVIOR
OF CONFINED CONCRETE
2 3
By J . B. Mander,* M. J . N. Priestley, and R. Park, Fellow, ASCE
ABSTRACT: Thirty-one nearly full-size reinforced concrete columns, of
circular, square, or rectangular wall cross section, and containing
various arrangements of reinforcement, were loaded concentrically with
axial compressive strain rates of up to 0.0167/s. The circular sections
contained longitudinal and spiral reinforcement, the square sections
contained longitudinal reinforcement and square and octagonal trans-
verse hoops, and the rectangular wall sections contained longitudinal
reinforcement and rectangular hoops with or without supplementary
cross ties. The longitudinal stress-strain behavior of the confined
concrete was measured and compared with that predicted by a pre-
viously derived stress-strain model with allows for the effects of various
configurations of transverse confining reinforcement, cyclic loading, and
strain rate. The measured longitudinal concrete compressive strain
when the transverse steel first fractured was also compared with that
predicted by equating the strain energy capacity of the transverse
reinforcement to the strain energy stored in the concrete as a result of
the confinement.
INTRODUCTION
In a companion paper by Mander et al . (1988), a theoretical stress-strain
model for confined concrete was developed for members with either
circular or rectangular sections, under static or dynamic axial compressive
load
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