mapreduce における rdf-db处理に适したデータ分散格纳方法の提案.pptVIP

A Distributed Storage System AllowingApplication Users to Reserve I/O Performancein Advance for Achieving SLA Yusuke Tanimura，Hidetaka Koie, Tomohiro Kudoh Isao Kojima, and Yoshio Tanaka National Institute of AIST, Japan On Grids/Clouds Importance of Service Level Agreement (SLA) A contract between users and the service providers End-to-end performance, reliability, and etc. I/O performance of the storage system tends to be a critical bottleneck. The bandwidth can be guaranteed by recent network technologies such as the lambda path. On-going Studies QoS of parallel I/O in a distributed storage Focused on scheduling and resource allocation Our Approach The storage system allows application users to reserve I/O performance in advance. Explicit throughput (MB/sec) reservation In advance reservation, there is a room to negotiate the contract. Financial charge to a request Features of our design and implementation: A distributed storage which supports: Advance performance reservation User interfaces, protocols, resource allocation, etc. Striping I/O with QoS according to the reservation Integration of I/O control techniques Cooperation with the network bandwidth reservation and the computing resource reservation Assumptions and Definitions (1) Assumed I/O workload (in our current focus) Streaming type for a large amount of data Not a mixture of read write at a single access Open for read-only, create or append-only Space reservation Cooperation with write performance reservation Reserved space = “Bucket” User’s private space Name Start and end time Space size Guaranteed throughput Read Write Stored data = “Object” Assumptions and Definitions (2) Performance reservation Metrics shown to users: Throughput (MB/sec) Start and end time Access type Read for object Write for bucket or object Condition: Space reservation or object creation should be prior to the performance reservation, and vice-versa for the cancellation. Combined reservation Support 1 space N performa