江苏省镇江市丹阳市司徒镇七年级英语下册 Unit 5 Amazing things Grammar课件 （新版）牛津版.pptVIP

描述在过去时间里发生的事情或存在的状态。 I came to this school last year. Alice got up at six o’clock yesterday morning. 一般过去时中常见的时间状语： yesterday yesterday afternoon/morning the day before yesterday last night/week/ year/month a month /ten years ago just now=a moment ago in 1860/2001 at that time When I came in 动词过去式的变化方法: 1. 规则的动词： 一般情况下直接在词尾加ed;如walked 以e结尾的在词尾加d；如lived 以辅音字母＋y结尾的，变y为ied；如cry--cried 重读闭音节, 且末尾只有一个辅音字母需双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed。如stopped Practice:写出下列动词的过去式： start dress play help use like look study plan stop try raise want ask 2.不规则的动词。 1).保持原形。如let—let; cut--cut 2).变化元音。如come—came; drive--drove 3).变化辅音。如lend—lent; spend--spent 4).元音和辅音都有变化。如 catch—caught; think--thought Exercises: 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 I______(go) to see my grandma yesterday. The winter holiday _______(start) a month ago. Susan________(watch) TV last night. My mother _______(be) ill in bed, so I had to look after her. I _____(like) swimming when I _____(be) a primary school student. 一般过去时的常见句型: 1. 肯定陈述句 He was at home last night. They enjoyed the fashion show last Friday. 2. 否定陈述句 He wasn’t at home last night. They didnt enjoy the fashion show last Friday. 一般过去时的常见句型: 3. 一般疑问句 Was he at home last night? ---Yes, he was. ---No, he wasn’t. Did they enjoy the fashion show last Friday? ---Yes,they did. ---No,they didnt. 一般过去时的常见句型: 4. 特殊疑问句 When was he at home ? ---Last night. What did they enjoy last Friday? ---The fashion show. 把下列句子变成一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答。 1. I read English last night. 2. He was born in Beijing. 3. Edison liked to ask questions. 4. Kate went to see her grandpa yesterday. 5. My parents were born in Nanjing. Exercises: 对画线部分提问。 1. Kate went to see me yesterday. 2. I liked living in Danyang, because it is beautiful. 3. I paid 10 yuan for the new book. 4. I was at school the day before yesterday. * Unit 4 Amazing things Grammar Ⅰ The Simple Past Te